With modern communication technology and the rapid development of positioning technologies, especially wireless mobile communication and global positioning GPS's increasing popularity, with positioning and communication capabilities of the device (for example, the form of an ordinary phone or mobile phone with GPS function) remote location tracking is becoming more and more convenient to locate monitoring system costs less, which attracted a large enterprises and government organizations on this remote location monitoring technology became interested in, for example: for community corrections prisoner justice electronic monitoring, enterprise mobile workforce and the business people of effective supervision, etc.
Relative to the prison correction, community corrections not only reduces the execution cost, mitigate the national penalties, avoid prison overcrowding in prisons, to prevent cross-infection, also helps criminals and return to society.
After a long period of practice, community corrections as an economical and effective transformation of the prisoners and rearing, in Western developed countries widely developed. According to the experience of foreign countries, China from 2003 in several provinces started a pilot project of community corrections, and planned from 2009 onwards the national comprehensive open community corrections. Many countries will be part of the risk to low of inmates (including probation, parole, and other minor offences and offenders) to social reform, the implementation of community corrections, which brought the effective supervision of technical problems. Similarly, for the enterprise mobile workforce and business people have always existed on the effective supervision of technical issues, such as: enterprise sales personnel, and field inspection staff, logistics officer, franchising of patrol officers and medical care personnel.At present, the leading remote location technologies mainly uses including mobile communication base station location (such as: CellID), satellite positioning (such as GPS), satellite and mobile communications base station mixed orientation (e.g. Qualcomm GPSone), wireless RF Wi-Fi and recognition methods.
However, regardless of which of the above methods, at this stage, positioning technologies in the technology is still very difficult to have remote positioning and mobile communications capabilities of personal portable terminal device (e.g. mobile phones/mobile phones or GPS signal reception devices etc) embedded in the custody of the object inside the body, particularly in the terminal equipment is required to have a microphone and voice call function to regulators and is monitoring the object needs to conduct real-time communication between, to the positioning device has been fixed in the human body is more difficult, which is used to locate monitoring of communication terminal installations can only be attached to the custody of the body surface of the object or objects from being monitored closely.Because of this positioning communication devices may intentionally or unintentionally been shedding or discarded, or even deliberately referred others to escrow, causing human machine separation/"escape" the situation be monitored object at any time you can get away with location-based service, existing positioning control method or system essentially only tracking device for positioning the communication structures, and cannot be directly monitored object tracking by human body itself; it is only through human assumption, wishful thinking that is monitoring the object will always abide by the discipline field, always hold the positioning and communication devices, can position the communication device described the mobile path as described in the regulation of human activities and track the object.
Therefore, the existing positioning control method or system generally acknowledged the existence of an "only, not identification of significant defects."Around wireless location technology to apply to the person's remote electronic monitoring of the technical vulnerabilities or defects in Silicon Valley, United States and China Shanghai Electric Rainbow software co., Ltd-technical backbone Fondian Corporation, has made a number of invention new ideas, methods and systems, and they were successfully applied in judicial electronic monitoring and mobile workforce management areas.
Electric Rainbow software company patents for core idea is the wireless location-based service and voice monitoring cross to form a complete non-contact distance electronic monitoring solution; low in 2009 by the Ministry of Justice, crime prevention Institute, associate, jointly organized by the theory and practice of community corrections Conference, based on alternative electronic monitoring patent core thought, Electric Rainbow software co., Ltd. at the invitation of the Organizing Committee should be made subject to "community corrections of electronic surveillance technology and programme" speech report, which was from all regions of the community corrections in practical work sector concerns and interests of all sides.Biometric technology is applied to the security of identity, in today's networking, information and digital era is a wide range of applications, and Voice Biometrics (VoicePrint) recognition is the only non-contact, all available through the telephone network remote security control biometric methods.
Voice Biometrics, also known as speaker recognition, voice recognition, is based on the speaker's pronunciation of physiological and behavioral characteristics, automatic identification of the speaker of a biometric method. Voice recognition provides security comparable to other biometric technology (e.g., fingerprint, Palm-shaped and IRIS) of the stimulatory and voice capture device low cost, simply telephone/mobile phone or microphone instead of special additional equipment; it has nothing to do with the speaking language, and not related to accommodate dialects tone range crowd; sound signal for real-time data acquisition and remote transport, telecommunications and network-based identification applications, voice recognition, more adept at. Therefore, based on telephone voice interactive communication and voice biometric voice control technology is to compensate for wireless positioning electronic monitoring technical defects of the simple, convenient, economic, natural and important ways.In the voice control, electronics monitoring system can randomly or periodically outdialing rules by regulation object holds a position of mobile communications to launch a voice call, once they are monitor object in a call, man-machine interactive dialogue process was launched formally; or, be regulated in accordance with the regulatory requirements of the object (including the time and frequency, etc.), take the initiative to make electronic monitoring system for the service hotline to launch the interactive dialogue process; of course, the active call and the passive listening mode or you can cross.
Dialogue in human-computer interaction, the system prompts are monitoring the object requested admission of natural, real time, their voicesThe system then carried out on the speaking voice recording, voice recognition to verify the identity of their biological; Furthermore, in order to prevent the recording playback of fraud, you can also talk to their sound content recognition or identification, judge their speaking voice content is tailored to match the system when prompted.[1] [2]
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